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identifier: 1474411
description:
epitope description:NPNANPNANPNANPNENPNA
host organism:Homo sapiens
antibody name:Human sera
aggregation:
instance of dataset
availability:
available
primaryPublications: 18060072
authorizations:
registration not required
accessURL: http://www.iedb.org/reference/1007641
landingPage: http://www.iedb.org/assay/1474411
type:
Literature
publicationVenue:
PLoS One
dates:
2007
study type: b cell assays
subject species:
fullName:
Shinji L Okitsu
Olivier Silvie
Nicole Westerfeld
Marija Curcic
Andreas R Kammer
Markus S Mueller
Robert W Sauerwein
John A Robinson
Blaise Genton
Dominique Mazier
Rinaldo Zurbriggen
Gerd Pluschke
method:
ELISA
name:
A virosomal malaria peptide vaccine elicits a long-lasting sporozoite-inhibitory antibody response in a phase 1a clinical trial.
description:
The authors synthesized a cyclic mimotopic peptide based on the NPNA-repeat region of CSP from P. falciparum. The peptides folded conformation comes from cross-linking of an amino group at the beta position of Pro at position 6 to the spatially adjacent side-chain carboxyl of Glu, which replaces Ala at position 16. This peptide was designed to optimize both synthesis and immunogenicity.
After two immunizations, all volunteers receiving the virosomally-formulated UK-39 alone (10ug or 50ug) or UK-39 plus AMA49-C1 (50ug) had developed anti-epitope UK-39 IgG response above an endpoint titer of 400 and 600, respectively. In a separate assay, the avidity of anti-UK-39 IgG was measured using elution ELISAs with chaotrophic salt. The mean avidity of the vaccine-induced avidity increased by two-fold to approximately 1M in all groups over the course of immunization with the epitope-virosome preparation. There was no difference between the 10ug and 50ug epitope concentration. Formulating the vaccine with another peptide, AMA49-C1, did not negatively affect immunogenicity.

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